Write down sentences begin in the past and till in progress till now based on the situations below.
Example situation: Antony started studying in ITB 2020. Now it is 2022.
Answer: Antony has studied in ITB since 2020.
42. Situation: I was born in 2005. My father still worked as a fireman at the time.
Jawaban untuk soal ini adalah “My father has worked as a fireman since 2005”.
Soal meminta untuk membuat kalimat yang menunjukkan kejadian yang mulai terjadi di masa lalu dan masih berlangsung sampai sekarang. Kalimat seperti ini disebut Present Perfect Tense.
Rumusnya adalah:
[S + have/ has + Verb 3 + O + C]
Situasinya adalah “I was born in 2005. My father still worked as a fireman at the time” (Saya lahir di tahun 2005. Ayah saya masih bekerja sebagai pemadam kebakaran pada saat itu). Artinya, ayahnya telah bekerja sebagai pemadam kebakaran sejak tahun 2005.
Subjek “My father” merupakan subjek tunggal yang berpasangan dengan auxiliary verb “has”. Kata kerja verb 3 yang digunakan yaitu “worked” dan keterangan waktunya menggunakan “since”.
Jadi, jawabannya adalah “My father has worked as a fireman since 2015” (Ayah saya telah bekerja sebagai pemadam kebakaran sejak tahun 2015).
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