Ubahlah kalimat-kalimat berikut ke dalam bentuk kalimat pasif. 1. A) The teacher explains the lessons clearly

Ubahlah kalimat-kalimat berikut ke dalam bentuk kalimat pasif.

1. A) The teacher explains the lessons clearly

Jawaban : The lessons are explained by the teacher clearly.

Soal meminta untuk mengubah kalimat aktif menjadi kalimat pasif.

Kalimat soal adalah “The teacher explains the lessons clearly”. (Guru menjelaskan pelajaran dengan jelas.)

Kalimat tersebut merupakan kalimat Simple Present Tense ditandai oleh kata kerja ‘explains’.

Rumus kalimat pasif Simple Present Tense : S + am/is/are + V3 + by + O.

– Are digunakan untuk subjek they, we, you dan subjek jamak.
– Is digunakan untuk subjek she, he, it dan subjek tunggal.
– Am digunakan untuk subjek I.

Langkah-langkah mengubah kalimat aktif menjadi kalimat pasif adalah sebagai berikut:
1. Subjek kalimat pasif diambil dari objek kalimat aktif yaitu ‘the lessons’.
2. Tambahkan to be ‘are’ karena subjek ‘the lessons’ merupakan subjek jamak.
3. Tambahkan V3 yaitu ‘explains’ diubah menjadi ‘explained’.
4. Tambahkan ‘by’ dan objek yang diambil dari subjek kalimat aktif yaitu ‘the teacher’.
5. Tambahkan keterangan ‘clearly’.

Berdasarkan langkah-langkah tersebut, diperoleh kalimat pasif “The lessons are explained by the teacher clearly”. (Pelajaran dijelaskan oleh guru dengan jelas.)

Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah : The lessons are explained by the teacher clearly.

Rekomendasi lainnya :

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